5 Grounding Techniques for Overthinking

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April 28, 2024

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Overthinking has a way of hijacking our minds.
It keeps us stuck in loops — replaying past mistakes, worrying about the future, questioning every decision.

Here’s the good news: You don’t have to fight your thoughts to find calm. You can ground yourself instead.

Grounding techniques help you shift attention from your spiraling thoughts to the present moment — where life is actually happening.

Here are five grounding practices you can use anytime, anywhere.

1. The 5-4-3-2-1 Method

A simple, sensory-based technique. Wherever you are, pause and name:

  • 5 things you can see
  • 4 things you can touch
  • 3 things you can hear
  • 2 things you can smell
  • 1 thing you can taste

This interrupts mental spirals by gently pulling you into your body and surroundings.

2. Label Your Thoughts

When overthinking starts, try simply naming it:
“That’s a worry thought.”
“That’s a planning thought.”
“That’s a self-critical thought.”

This creates just enough distance to stop treating every thought like an emergency.

3. Anchor to Your Breath

Bring your attention to your breath, without forcing it to slow down.
Notice the inhale.
Notice the exhale.
Repeat.

If you like, try adding a physical anchor: place your hand on your chest or stomach and feel the rise and fall.

4. Ground Through Movement

Overthinking often traps us in our heads.
Gentle movement — walking, stretching, even standing and shaking out your hands — can help reconnect you to your body and break looping thought cycles.

5. Try the “What’s Right in Front of Me” Check-In

Ask yourself:
What’s one thing I can do right now that’s in front of me?
Maybe it’s sending that email.
Maybe it’s pouring a glass of water.
Maybe it’s stepping outside for a few breaths.

Bringing your focus to the next small action can shift you out of mental spirals and into the present.


Overthinking can feel all-consuming, but it’s not all-powerful. These small grounding practices create space — not to erase your thoughts, but to help you move with them, not against them.

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